Juvenile Fibromyalgia

Fibromyalgia is a disorder in which there is widespread pain in musculoskeletal system along with fatigue, sleep and mood disturbance. Studies shows that this condition occur because of amplification of pain sensation due to affected brain and spinal cord.

Symptoms

Sings and symptoms of juvenile fibromyalgia include:

Widespread dull pain for at least three months
Frequently occurring headache
Difficulty in falling and maintaining sleep
Fatigue and weakness throughout the day
Digestion problems include constipation and diarrhea.
Depression and anxiety are common.

Causes

Major cause of fibromyalgia is not known till now. However, genetic components is thought to play role in the development of this condition. It can also be triggered by specific events, injuries or illnesses. Pain usually occur because of repeated nerve stimulation that leads to brain and spinal cord changes.

Complications

Complications include:

Depression
Anxiety due to lack of sleep and pain.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of this condition depends upon detailed medical history and complete general physical examination of the patient. Some blood tests, xrays are also prescribed to rule out any problem.

Treatment

Treatment options include:

Graded exercise therapy
Counseling like cognitive behavioural therapy
Medications like Antidepressants and Anti-seizure drugs.

Home Remedies

Self-care is critical in the management of fibromyalgia. Some lifestyle managements of this disease are:

Stress management
Sleep hygiene
Be active and exercise regularly
Eat healthy food and limit the caffeine intake
Yoga, slow movements, deep breathing can help sometimes.
Acupuncture

Juvenile Fibromyalgia